WINFIELD SCOTT EXHIBIT

Chaplain Winfield Scott Statue
Winfield Scott was born in West Novi, Michigan on February 26, 1837.
When he was 8 or 9 the family moved to Western New York State where
he grew up helping on the farm. He attended college at the University
of Rochester and then went on to Rochester Theological Seminary where
he met and married Helen Louise Brown, a school teacher. Shortly after
their marriage they moved to Farmer Village where the Seneca Baptist
Association licensed him as a Baptist minister..
In July 1862, Winfield Scott recruited 98 men from Farmer Village
and the surrounding area. They became Company C, 126th Regiment. Company
C fought many battles during the Civil War and Scott was wounded several
times. In 1864 he was again wounded and left the military. He then went
on to become the pastor of Baptist Churches in Leavenworth, Kansas and
Denver, Colorado.
The Scotts had four daughters: Minnie, born 1865, Helen, born 1868,
Addie born 1877 and Florence, born in 1880. Addie died as a small child
in 1878
In 1881, Scott applied to the Secretary of the Army to become an Army
Chaplain and was confirmed on July 27, 1882. Chaplain Scottıs first
post was in Fort Canby, Washington Territory. He then went to Ft. Stevens,
Oregon and then to Angel Island in San Francisco.
In mid February of 1888, Winfield Scott was invited to the Salt River
Valley in Arizona. Some residents of Phoenix had heard of Scottıs reputation
as a promoter and wanted him to help promote Phoenix and the surrounding
area. Scott was impressed with the valley and on July 2, 1888 made a
down payment of 50 cents an acre for a section of land in what is now
Scottsdale. His brother, George Washington Scott, came at Winfield Scottıs
request to clear the land. He planted 80 acres of barley, 20 acres of
vineyards and a 7-acre orchard.
Scott was then transferred to Ft. Huachucha, Arizona Territory in
February of 1889. In 1892 after 10 years as an Army Chaplain, Winfield
Scott took a leave of absence from the military and went to his farm
in Scottsdale. His Civil War wounds bothered him greatly and in 1893
he finally retired.
The Scotts welcomed many people to live on their property whether
they were ill, down on their luck or just looking for a fresh start.
Many lived in tents in the orchard. During this time Scott became active
in Arizona politics while promoting farming in the community.
Application was made to form a school district on July 13, 1896. The
first one room school was built soon after. In September 1909, a new
brick school building opened. It was dedicated on February 26, 1910.
This building now houses the Scottsdale Historical Museum.
In early October 1910, Scott became ill. He died in Phoenix, Arizona
on October 19.
Chaplain Winfield Scott spent half a century in service to his God,
his country and his fellowman. He built churches, organized congregations,
served as a soldier, was confirmed as an Army Chaplain and became an
educator and active politician. But most of all we will remember him
as the founding father of Scottsdale, Arizona.